Showing posts with label vade. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vade. Show all posts

Sunday, 17 August 2014

Coconut Chutney, Coconut Dip



Hi! I'm now working from Wordpress. I've spent a great deal of time editing and reorganising this post on Wordpress and it is so much friendlier to read & follow my recipe from there. Click on this link to take you directly to the recipe:
Link to my newest and old recipes, click:

This is a South Indian version of Coconut Chutney. It tastes like the one served at my favourite South Indian Restaurant. The ground roasted chickpeas/garbanzo beans gives it a rich mouthfeel and a very subtle 'nutty' taste.
I serve this chutney with my Vadai which is a gluten free Indian savoury snack that is quite addictive. Click on the link for my Vadai recipe. It is rather different from conventional recipes.
Traditionally, coconut chutneys are served with a range of Indian savoury food and snacks such as dosas (thosais), idlis, vadais, pakoras to name but a few. Look under my 'Tips' section to find out what these are.

My guests and I like this chutney so much that I have found unconventional ways to serve them. I serve them with almost all manner of vegetable chips and sticks. Curious? Look at the photograph below and refer to my 'Tips' section at  the bottom of this post. 

Try making this Coconut Chutney. It is so versatile and different from the usual dips served up at parties.  Your family and friends would appreciate the change.
COCONUT CHUTNEY                                                                


Prep:


10 minutes
Cook:
3 minutes
Inactive:
-
Level:
Easy
Serves:
6 to 8 as a dip
Oven Temperature:
-
Can recipe be doubled?
Yes
Make ahead?
Up to 6 hours ahead refrigerated, it should be consumed within the day.

Ingredients

For the chutney

1/2 cup (2 oz) (60 g) roasted chickpeas/garbanzo beans/gram
Refer to picture found under 'Directions' to find out what this looks like.

1 cup (3 and 1/2 oz) (100 g) fresh, chilled or frozen grated white coconut

1 teaspoon roughly diced ginger

1 Tablespoon roughly diced purple onion

1 green chilli seeds removed

1 and 1/4 teaspoon salt

1 and 1/4 cup water

For tempering

To put it simply, in Indian cooking 'tempering' refers to heating up of spices in hot oil to draw out its flavours. That means tempering can be done in the initial stages of cooking a dish, after which other ingredients, for instance, onions and vegetables are added and cooking continues. 

Tempering is also done to finish off an otherwise cooked dish. Oil is heated, spices are thrown in often in separate succession, to maximise its potency. The flavoured oil and spices are strewn over the dish which can be a chutney as in my Coconut Chutney recipe or in other dishes such as lentils or beans. Tempering to complete a dish adds a lot more flavour to what could be a mediocre dish. Taste the Coconut Chutney before and after you add the tempered ingredients and you will understand what I mean.

1 Tablespoon neutral tasting oil like safflower, sunflower, rice bran and not olive oil

1/2 teaspoon urud dal also known as black gram/lentils. Sometimes labelled as 'white gram/lentils'.

These can be purchased from Indian grocers. The lentils you want to buy are actually off white in colour. The black husks have been removed revealing the inner off white colour of the lentils. You will also find on the grocer's shelves, black gram lentils with husks still attached so they are black in colour. Remember to buy the off whites ones. 

I use urud dal to make my Vadai, Gluten Free Savoury Snack, pictured above.








1/4 teaspoon black mustards seeds

You can buy this from Indian grocery stores

a pinch of asafoetida

Refer to photograph attached under 'Directions' below to find out what it looks like.

Asafoetida is the resin derived from the herbaceous ferula family. You can buy this greyish brownish coloured powdered spice at your Indian grocer. I use this for its anti-flatulence properties. It is an ingredient used as far as I am aware, primarily in Indian cooking. Its use has not transcended borders as much as other spices associated with Indian cooking. Perhaps because it smells dangerously sulphuric. The smell might just shock you enough to send you reeling back a few steps. I keep the plastic container where it comes stored in when I buy it, in a plastic bag and then in a glass jar. That is how pungent it smells.

Add too much of it in your food and it overwhelms the dish. I am very conservative with the amount I add. I cannot accurately tell you the flavour it imparts as it is a totally different spice. All I know is if I add it to my lentil/bean dishes, my tummy feels a whole lot better. If I really have to describe the taste it imparts, I would say it is a mix of onion, fennel and garlic. 


Omit if you cannot bring yourself to buy or use it.

I do use it in my recipe for Vadai, Gluten Free Savoury Snack pictured above.


1 whole dried red chilli

12 curry leaves

Directions


In a blender, pulverise the roasted chickpea/garbanzo beans/gram into a fine powder. Next, place all the other ingredients for the chutney (not the ingredients for tempering) into the blender. Blend until smooth. You may add more water if you think it is too thick but this is the way I like mine - the consistency of thick pancake batter. Some like it the consistency of pouring cream. I like mine thicker as it makes it easier for me to catch as much chutney as I can onto my food and then into my mouth.

This is how tempering is done. Heat the oil in a little pot. I use my little milk pot as the small circumference and high sides protects me from the oil which has a tendency to splattering.

Be prepared to work fast. When oil is hot, add urud dal. Shake the pot to help colour the urud dal a light golden colour.  This happens in a matter of seconds. Watch and don't burn it. Add black mustard seeds and asafoetida. The mustard seeds will start popping in like 2 seconds. Watch it, mustard seeds burn easily. Directly after adding mustard seeds, add the dried red chilli and curry leaves. Be careful, there will be splattering. I shake the pot instead of using a spatula to move the spices around as I do not want to get burnt. I let it splatter away for 5 seconds and remove from the burner.

Continue to work fast as the spice has a tendency to burn. Purely for aesthetic reasons, if I am serving this at a party, this is when I will swiftly spoon out about 1/2  Tablespoon of the tempering ingredients to top on the chutney before I serve it.

Otherwise, pour the chutney from the mixer into the pot and put it back on the burner on medium low heat. Stir for 3 to 5 minutes to prevent sticking. You want the chutney to heat through and not totally boil. Doing this will extend the shelf life of the chutney a little. It should be consumed within the day. Coconut does not keep well.

The chutney tends to thicken the longer you keep it because of the roasted chickpeas/garbanzo beans/gram in it. Just thin the chutney with water. You might need to add more salt too.

Tips

Other ways to serve Coconut Chutney
  • It is traditionally served with Indian food like vadais, pakoras, idlis, dosas(thosais), etcetera. 
I serve them with vadai and pakoras because I cannot make idlis (steamed rice cakes) and dosas (huge, thin, crispy eggless pancakes made from ground rice and urud dal/black gram). I have tried but have never succeeded in making those. It is not one of those foods I feel I must be able to make because I will never ever be able to make them better than my favourite Indian restaurant.  Better for me to pay to eat well made idlis and dosas.

Making pakoras is easy enough. It a savoury snack made primarily from vegetables coated in a batter of chickpea flour and sometimes a little rice flour. I might post that recipe sometime in the future. Great pre-dinner party nibbles.
  • With vegetable sticks
I serve vegetable sticks alongside the vadais. They are actually very good with red and yellow capsicums, cucumber, and celery. Carrots are good too but they are a bit hard and the chutney likes to slide off the carrot sticks. I have found that it is better to serve them with red and yellow capsicum as if you cut them the way I do (refer to the photograph above), they act as natural spoons.
  • Tortilla chips, beetroot chips, sweet potato chips, tapioca chips, parsnip chips
Finally, a bag of anyone of the mentioned chips will suffice if you do not want to make any vadais to go with the chutney. It is all easier than you think and they pair wonderfully with the coconut chutney.

I do not like coconut chutney with potato chips. You go ahead if you like them.

WHAT'S COMING UP NEXT?                                                

Mint Chutney! Mint Chutneys are a nice contrast to savoury Coconut Chutneys as they are fresh tasting and a good alternative dip for vadais.

Look out for my next post.


Wednesday, 13 August 2014

Vadai, Gluten Free Savoury Lentil Snack



Hi! I'm now working from Wordpress. I've spent a great deal of time editing and reorganising this post on Wordpress and it is so much friendlier to read & follow my recipe from there. Click on this link to take you directly to the recipe:
Link to my newest and old recipes, click:

This is my version of the Indian savoury snack Vadai, known by at least three other names, Vada, Vade and Wada. It's my version as amongst other changes, I have neither the skill or patience to shape it into its typical doughnut shape. That has never deterred me from serving them with coconut chutney and mint chutney or a side of fresh whole green chillies. 
Apart from its shape, what makes my vadais different? Other recipes use a water base batter. I use prawn/shrimp stock. This gives the vadai a different taste layer, enhancing its flavour and making them less 'beany' tasting.

For me, the best way to serve this is as pre-dinner nibbles. The presentation and wholesome taste of these vadais will impress your guests enough that they know a delightful meal will soon follow. The danger will be that they eat too many of them and fill up before that!

You can prepare your main course unhurried as these will keep your guests occupied and full enough till you are ready to stroll out with it. Moreover, you will have time in between to mingle and powder your nose. I love these kinds of recipes!
VADAI, GLUTEN FREE SAVOURY SNACK       


Prep:



30 minutes
Cook:
15 minutes
Inactive:
6 hours up to overnight to soak lentils/urud dal
Level:
Intermediate
Serves:
6 to 8 as pre-dinner nibbles
Oil Temperature:
340F (170C)
Can recipe be doubled?
Yes
Make ahead?
Prawn stock can be prepared up to 2 days ahead. Batter can be frozen up 6 weeks. 
Ingredients

For prawn stock 

If you do not want to make a prawn stock, read up on the alternatives found under ingredients list for batter.

15 medium sized (11 and 1/2 oz) (328 g) prawns with shells and heads

1 Tablespoon oil

4 garlic smashed

2 cups water

1/2 teaspoon salt

For batter

1 cup and 2 Tablespoons (9 oz)  (250 g) urud dal also known as black gram/lentils. Sometimes labelled as 'white gram/lentils'.

These can be purchased from Indian grocers. The lentils you want to buy are actually off white in colour. The black husks have been removed revealing the inner off white colour of the lentils. You will also find on the grocer's shelves, black gram lentils with husks still attached so they are black in colour. Remember to buy the off whites ones. 


Soak the lentils at least 6 hours. I tend to soak them overnight.

3/4 cup prawn stock OR any of the following alternatives:
  • 3/4 cup of water and 1/2 of a prawn stock cube/1 teaspoon prawn granules
Prawn stock cubes/granules can be purchased from Filipino grocers. 
  • 3/4 cup of bottled clam juice 
Bottled clam juice can be found at better stocked supermarkets.
  • 3/4 cup of water and 1 teaspoon of clam/seafood granules
Korean grocers carry clam/seafood granules on their store shelves. 
  • 3/4 cup of water and 1 teaspoon of dashi granules
Dashi granules are like the bouillon cube of Japanese cuisine. Made from a base of bonito (fish) and I am sure other flavour enhancers. Found in most supermarkets and at Japanese grocery shops.

Almost 1 cup (4 and 1/2 oz) (130 g) finely diced purple onions

Use purple onions and not yellow as purple onions are more often than not the onion of choice to be used in Indian cooking.

1/3 cup (1 oz) (28 g) loosely packed finely cut coriander/parsley

2 long sprigs curry leaves, about 2  and 1/2 Tablespoons finely cut

2 large green chillies, remove seeds and finely diced

1 Tablespoon rice flour

This helps give the fritters a crispy edge.

3/4 teaspoon cumin powder

1/2 teaspoon dashi granules OR 1/2 teaspoon prawn/clam/seafood graules granules OR 1/3 of a prawn stock cube (pulverise this with a knife before using)

I prefer using dashi granules as it does add the umami flavour that I am after into the vadai. 

1 teaspoon salt

1/8 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda

This helps soften the lentils.

pinch of asafoetida

Refer to photograph attached under 'Directions' below to find out what it looks like.

Asafoetida is the resin derived from the herbaceous ferula family. You can buy this greyish brownish coloured powdered spice at your Indian grocer. I use this for its anti-flatulence properties. It is an ingredient used as far as I am aware, primarily in Indian cooking. Its use has not transcended borders as much as other spices associated with Indian cooking. Perhaps because it smells dangerously sulphuric. The smell might just shock you enough to send you reeling back a few steps. I keep the plastic container where it comes stored in when I buy it, in a plastic bag and then in a glass jar. That is how pungent it smells.

Add too much of it in your food and it overwhelms the dish. I am very conservative with the amount I add. I cannot accurately tell you the flavour it imparts as it is a totally different spice. All I know is if I add it to my lentil/bean dishes, my tummy feels a whole lot better. If I really have to describe the taste it imparts, I would say it is a mix of onion, fennel and garlic. 


Omit if you cannot bring yourself to buy or use it.

I do use it in my recipe for Coconut Chutney.


For frying

Enough neutral tasting oil (for instance, not olive oil but sunflower, safflower or rice bran) to come up to about 2" (5 cm) deep in your frying pot.

To serve

One, a combination or all of the following:
  • Fresh green chillies
  • Coconut Chutney
  • Mint Chutney
  • Tomato Salsa or Sauce not ketchup please. Not authentic at all but neither is my recipe. I open a bottle of Prego Marinara Sauce.  I used to make a rather nice Tomato Chutney but I have not made it in years so the recipe is quite fuzzy in my head. I have to do a bit of recipe work to replicate the taste before I can recreate the chutney and post that. In the meantime, Prego will do for me.
Directions

For Prawn Stock


Wash prawns. Remove shells and heads. Set aside. Save the prawn meat for another use as we will not need it.

In a pot, lightly brown garlic in oil. Add prawn shells and heads and fry until it turns orange and smells fragrant. I fry them at least 5 to 8 minutes on medium-high heat until it looks as if it is coming close to being burnt. Frying it thus enhances the flavour of the prawns. Watch the garlic though.

Add water and salt. Boil down until you have 1 cup of stock even though the recipe calls for 3/4 cup of stock. Always better to have some extra.

Use a potato masher to mash up prawn shells and heads in the pot. Drain and set stock aside.

For Batter

Drain and rinse the urud dal well. Drain well so that you can add as much prawn stock as possible.

Grind urud dal with prawn stock until you have a smooth and thick batter similar to hummus. Thin down further with more stock if required. I doubt you will need to. The batter has to be thick.

Remove urud dal from mixer into a large bowl and mix in all other ingredients.

Asafoetida is in the glass dish at the bottom right.
On its right, in the same dish are dashi granules.
The batter has a thick but somewhat loose consistency.
Place the batter into a heavy duty plastic freezer bag. At this point you can freeze the batter as is.

If you are frying them straight away, heat 2" (5 cm) of oil in your frying pot to 340F (170C).

Snip off 3/8" (1 cm) off the corner of the freezer bag. Pipe a circle and a half of batter (6' to 8" long) (15 to 20 cm long ) directly into the hot oil. There is really no right shape. Some end up looking like wriggles. It is fine.
These vadais are served with green chillies. The way to eat
them is to take a bite of vadai and then a bite of chilli. The
savouriness of the vadai and the sweetness of the
 onions

within goes well with the fresh tasting crisp green chillies.
Be careful though as some chillies can be spicy hot!
I usually stick to eating the bottom half of the
chilli and then give up. It gets way too spicy for me
from that point up.
Turn them after they start to colour on one side. They usually cook in about 2 to 5 minutes.  Do not overcrowd your pot or the temperature will drop and the vadai will be oily and soggy.

Drain before serving with your choice of whole fresh green chillies, mint chutney, coconut chutney or Prego Marinara Sauce. They are all good!

Tips
  • Freeze them to use as a quick snack
I recommend making a double batch of these and freezing them in a few plastic freezer bags. They are so convenient. They thaw and fry up quickly. You can serve them as snacks when you have unexpected guests. It doesn't matter if you have no chutney to serve with it. Green chillies and bottled tomato salsa or sauce will suffice. If you have neither, than just serve with a cup of tea.
  • Serve them for tea with a cup of Chai/Masala Tea or a refreshing pineappleade.
These are just right to serve for tea with a cuppa. I have a recipe for Chai Tea also known as Masala Tea. The recipe is filed under Ham With Honey Butter Tea Sandwiches


If you want something nondairy to go with vadais then try my pineappleade. It can be served hot or cold. Either way, it is always refreshing. The recipe is also filed under Ham With Honey Butter Tea Sandwiches. Just look at the pictures. I need a pineappleade now and maybe just one vadai. Someone make them for me!

WHAT'S COMING UP NEXT?                                           
The recipe for Coconut Chutney! Don't limit yourself to serving this chutney with just vadais. They are good with pakoras and tortilla chips straight out from a bag!