Tuesday, 19 April 2016

Oven Baked Cheese Rolls That Won't Go Pop


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Link to my newest and old recipes, click:
A spring roll that won't burst and leak whilst cooking? And, it's oven baked? What more a cheese filled spring roll? 

I went through 3 sessions of spring roll making before figuring out how to prevent these oven baked cheese ones from becoming a mess. 

After working on over 100 spring rolls rolled in varying configurations, sealed with either egg wash, egg white or a cornstarch water solution, pricked with a toothpick in differing formations of 1, 2, 3 or 4 holes to discourage the rolls from bursting open, baking them with seam side down or up, in 360F(180C), 380F(190C), 400F(200C), 420F(220)C temperatures and going through even more testing than you could possibly imagine rolling spring rolls warrant, I had my eureka moment.
One evening, whilst peering through my oven glass door to see yet another tray of spring rolls randomly burst open, the solution struck me.

Baking cheese filled spring rolls is tricky. The solid cheese will turn liquid in the oven heat. There must be enough volume within the spring roll to allow for the extra space liquid cheese occupies. Therein lies the challenge. 

Conventionally, spring rolls are formed into neat little packages with sides folded, tucked snugly inwards and then rolled to seal shut. This tight 'nip and tuck' packaging is just begging for the molten cheese to erupt out of its constraint. To avoid the chaos, follow these tips: 
  • Firstly: Leave the ends of the rolled spring rolls open, that is, do not tuck them in. This allows steam to vent out and space for the liquid cheese to splay.
  • Secondly: It is essential that the cheese filling be placed in a specific manner to help direct and contain the flow of the liquid cheese.
  • Thirdly: Use grated or ready sliced cheese (good quality of course). Feta or soft goat cheese will work but use less. Cheese cut into batons will not work.
  • Fourthly: A little goes a long way with cheese. So fill less than more.
  • Finally: Roll up the spring roll as you would a swiss roll and to keep the spring rolls securely sealed, use an egg wash. Best to refer to my pictures below.
So why baked the cheese spring rolls?

Apart from helping to keep my arteries clogged free, there are other compelling benefits:
  • No oily stove top to clean
  • Less washing up
  • Less oil usage
  • The spring rolls are less greasy
  • They stay crispy for a longer period
  • Standing against the stove top deep frying always turns me into an overheated dripping mess. With oven baking at least I can keep some sense of decorum - especially important when I have guests over.
Not all spring rolls taste better baked but these cheese filled ones are certainly better baked.
OVEN BAKED CHEESE ROLLS THAT WON'T GO POP      
Prep:
20 minutes
Cook:
7 - 10 minutes per tray
Inactive:
-
Level:
Easy
Makes:
50 spring rolls (5")(12.5cm)
Oven Temperature:
380F 190C Lower Middle Rack
Can recipe be doubled?
Yes
Make ahead?
Spring rolls can be rolled, covered and refrigerated a day ahead. Brush with oil just before baking.


Just the ingredients
50 spring roll wrappers. Use 5" (12.5cm) squares.
~8 slices of cheese OR ~(5 oz) 150g grated cheese OR feta OR soft goat cheese in lesser quantities
1/4 cup finely diced onions
1/4 cup finely diced coriander leaves/parsley
1 and 1/2 Tablespoons fennel seeds
1 Tablespoon mix of black pepper & chilli powder
1 egg beaten
1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil
Ingredients

50 spring roll wrappers.
Use 5" (12.5cm) squares.

~8 slices of cheese OR ~(5 oz) 150g grated cheese OR feta OR soft goat cheese in lesser quantities
Good quality, strong tasting cheese is best. I have tried but am not keen on brie, camembert and similar soft rind cheeses as fillings. Mild tasting cheese like mozzarella will not do either. I use a mature/sharp/vintage cheddar with an assertive flavour.

1/4 cup finely diced onions

1/4 cup finely diced coriander leaves/parsley

1 and 1/2 Tablespoons fennel seeds
Fennel seeds provide a refreshing anise seed flavour that cuts through the creaminess of the cheese. You could substitute with cumin seeds but I would use less of it as too much overpowers. Alternatively, omit altogether.

1 Tablespoon mix of black pepper and chilli powder
You need the chilli powder to give it some heat to balance out the richness.

1 egg beaten

1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil

Method

Preheat oven to 380F (190C), oven rack adjusted to lower middle rack.

Prep your work area, setting ingredients nearby, 2 pastry brushes (for egg washing and for brushing the oil) within reach and have a wet tea towel over wrappers to prevent drying out.

Choose to roll either a rectangular roll which will look like cigars or a diamond roll which will roll out to look like pointy cigars. 

Diamond rolls will look quite pretty but as the 2 ends will be thinner than the rest of the roll, they have a tendency to brown too much, so you need to watch them more carefully as they bake. The rectangular rolls would not have the same issue so I tend to go with the rectangular rolls.

Fill the wrappers exactly as shown below, keeping the filling, as far as possible, in one layer and within the boxed area I have created. A little filling goes a long way. If using feta/soft goat cheese, as it is a softer cheese, you need to use less of it. 
Roll the wrapper away from you. Do not roll it too snug and keep the ends open.
Egg wash in the boxed areas I have created.
Brushing them with oil just before it is baked is easy if you place them close together. You do not have to be too meticulous to get all areas brushed but do remember to turn the rolls to brush the under side.

To ensure rolls are crispy all round, set the rolls seam side down on a wire rack and then on to a baking tray. 

Bake for 7 - 10 minutes. You could choose to turn the rolls half way through baking to encourage it to brown evenly but I sometimes don't bother.

An oven's internal temperature differs widely. So as you put in your first tray to bake, watch them and adjust your baking time and temperatures accordingly.
Cool before serving. They are hot.


Tips
  • Line the bottom of your tray with a Silpat or parchment paper before you set the wire rack over it. Not only will it catch any leakage but any melted cheese that settles on the Silpat or parchment paper will solidify when cooled. They will peel off easily and make tasty crispy cheese treats.
  • As you get better with gauging how much or how little cheese to place on your wrappers and where to place them, soon enough none of your cheese filled spring rolls will leak. Refer back to my picture above for a visual guide.
WHAT'S COMING UP NEXT?                               
These sunny saffron poached pears.


Thursday, 14 April 2016

The Purple Salad


Hi! I'm now working from Wordpress. I've edited this post there, reformatted it so that it is much easier to read & follow my recipe. This link will take your directly to the recipe:
Purple Salad.
Link to my newest and old recipes, click:

This is a salad you won't have had anywhere before. Dragon fruit, figs, beetroot drizzled with my "20-minutes sweet pickled onions", watermelon, crumbly goat cheese and extra virgin olive oil - it is a salad with an explosion of varying tastes and textures. 

Take this to the table and hear you diners go "ooh and wow".

Cooked and dressed right, beetroot will neither smell nor taste earthy. I dress them in my '20-minutes sweet pickled onions' and the beetroot is transformed into sweet and gently sour discs that taste awesome with salty chevre.

Salty goat cheese goes with sweet, so I chose 3 fruits that have different levels of sweetness and varying textures:
  • watermelon for its juicy crunch
  • dragon fruit for its soft bite and seeds with an enjoyable munch (reminds me of 'Pop Rocks', those pin sized candy that fizzles and crackles as soon as you put them in your mouth)
  • figs for its luscious mouthful (almost as if you are eating double whipped cream but healthier)
There will always be something interesting to bite into in this salad. All it needs is some good bread.

I am out to the market whilst I have some time. I need to get myself some magenta coloured dragon fruit before it goes off season again. No prizes for guessing what I would be having for dinner.
THE PURPLE SALAD                                                           
Prep:
20 minutes
Cook:
1 hour (beetroot)
Inactive:
20 minutes
Level:
Easy
Serves:
Oven Temperature:
400F 200C (beetroot)
Can recipe be doubled?
Yes
Make ahead?
Beetroot can be roasted 2 days ahead. Sweet pickled onions can be made 1 day ahead.


Just the ingredients
2 medium beetroots 
1 small magenta-coloured flesh dragonfruit
8 small wedges of watermelon
2 figs
1 round of soft goat cheese or use feta
2 - 3 Tablespoons extra virgin olive oil for drizzling
'20-minutes sweet pickled onions'
1.76oz (50g) thinly sliced purple onions
1 and 1/2 Tablespoons sugar
2 Tablespoons lemon juice
1/2 teaspoon salt
Optional
Parsley for sprinkling
Ingredients

2 medium beetroots
Try to keep the width of the beetroot and dragon fruit the same size. Just because it looks prettier when plated.

1 small magenta-coloured flesh dragonfruit
  • The flesh of the dragon fruit comes in 2 colours: white and magenta. The exterior of the fruit looks the same so the grocer will label the fruit bin to indicate if the interior is white or magenta coloured . 
  • What do they taste like? Mildly sweet and refreshing. White fleshed ones are not as tasty.
  • Try to keep the width of the beetroot and dragon fruit the same size. Just because it looks prettier when plated. 
8 small wedges of watermelon
Refer to picture.

2 figs

1 round of soft goat cheese or use feta

2 - 3 Tablespoons extra virgin olive oil for drizzling

'20-minutes sweet pickled onions'
Scroll down to 'Tips' for more ways to use this.

1.76oz (50g) thinly sliced purple onions

1 and 1/2 Tablespoons sugar

2 Tablespoons lemon juice

1/2 teaspoon salt

Optional

Parsley for sprinkling

Method

Roast beetroot

4 hours before your are ready to serve the salad (or up to 2 days before), heat up the oven to 400F (200C) oven rack adjusted to middle position. Wrap the beetroot in aluminium foil. It should look like a UFO.  Hot air circulates within the package and helps speed up cooking. That is what I am told anyway.

Bake 1 hour. Beetroot is cooked when you can easily insert a skewer through it. Unwrap and when it is cool enough to handle, peel off the skin which can be pretty fun. Slice the beetroot as thinly as you can manage. A mandolin is best. Any straggly bits should be cut into thin batons. No point wasting and it can be used to plug in any holes on your plated salad.

Cover and refrigerate.
















'20-minutes pickled onions'

Combine all the pickling ingredients. Set aside for 20 minutes or up to 1 day ahead refrigerated.

The aim is to get the onions sweet and to lose some of its sharpness. So taste the pickling onions and decide if you need to adjust seasonings or pickle them longer. It depends in part on the type of onion and lemon you use. 

More liquid would be drawn out from the onions the longer it sits in the pickling liquid. You need the liquid to drizzle over the beetroots.

Assembling the salad

Slice the dragon fruit.

Quarter the figs.

Arrange the beetroot, dragon fruit, figs and watermelon in anyway you think it would look pretty but keep them separate. Why?

Beetroot: Keep most of the surface area of the beetroot exposed as you would have to drizzle the sweet pickled onions (with pickling juice) over the beetroot (not the fruits).

Watermelon: The acidity in the pickling liquid will draw too much moisture out from the fruit. That's why I keep the watermelon furthest away from the beetroot.

Dot with crumbled goat cheese, sprinkle with parsley if using and dribble extra virgin olive oil.

Serve immediately as the beetroots will start to bleed soon enough. That's when crusty bread comes in handy to soak everything up.


Tips

'20-minutes sweet pickled onions' are great in:

Mango Salad With Salmon & Scallops Ceviche
Roasted Beetroot Salad With '20-minutes Sweet Pickled Onions'
And, over fried fish!
WHAT'S COMING UP NEXT?                                           
These cheese filled rolls seasoned with fennel seeds, onions and parsley are brushed with extra virgin olive oil and baked instead of fried so that I don't feel too guilty eating them.













Tuesday, 5 April 2016

Lasagne Using Homemade Egg Pasta Sheets


Hi! I'm now working from Wordpress. I've spent a great deal of time editing and reorganising this post on Wordpress and it is so much friendlier to read & follow my recipe from there. Click on this link to take you directly to the recipe:|
Lasagne Using Homemade Egg Pasta Sheets
Link to my newest and old recipes, click:

Homemade lasagne sheets will bake the softest of lasagne. Once you taste a forkful of lasagne made with them, you would be reluctant to go back to that box of dried lasagne sheets.
Apart from making the pasta sheets, this recipe is not fiddly. It uses ingredients available from your neighbourhood supermarket and you don't even need to boil your pasta sheets before using.

Yummy as bechamel (white) sauce is, this recipe does not use it. Making fresh pasta is enough work as it is. So that it's not daunting for those making fresh pasta for the first time, I have saved a recipe for lasagne using bechamel sauce and a bolognese sauce for another day, thereby simplifying and speeding up execution of this recipe.

Lasagne is great party food. It's portable, reheats well and feeds many.
Recipe for making the fresh pasta sheet is in my previous post, Lasagne - The Fresh Pasta Sheets
LASAGNE WITH FRESH EGG PASTA                                 
Prep:
30 minutes
Cook:
30 - 45 minutes
Inactive:
-

Level:
Moderately easy
Makes:
Bakes into a slightly over 1" (2.5cm) thick lasagne that measures ~17" X 13" (33cm X 43cm). Feeds ~ 6 people generously.
Oven Temperature:
380F (190C)
Can recipe be doubled?
Yes
Make ahead?
Pasta dough and the sauce can be made the night before and refrigerated. Freezes very well.


Just the ingredients
The fresh egg pasta sheets
Click here, Lasagne - The Fresh Pasta Sheetsfor detailed recipe and instructions with lots of pictures for making the egg pasta sheets.
The tomato sauce
2 large onions diced (2 cups) 
1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
1.1 lb (500g) ground beef
bay leaves
4.31 lb (1.95kg) prepared tomato sauce
1 and 1/2 teaspoons salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1 and 1/2 Tablespoons sugar
Cheeses
1.1 lb (500g) shredded mozzarella
1.1 lb (500g) shredded sharp cheddar
8.81 oz (250g) ricotta

Ingredients

The fresh egg pasta sheets
Click here, Lasagne - The Fresh Pasta Sheetsfor detailed recipe and instructions with lots of pictures for making the egg pasta sheets.

The tomato sauce
2 large onions diced (2 cups) 
1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
1.1 lb (500g) ground beef
You could also use all or a combination of beef, pork and veal. A percentage of pork sausage meat also makes for a tastier sauce. Why would it not? It's already pre-seasoned. Adjust quantity for salt though as sausage meat is salty.
4.31 lb (1.95kg) prepared tomato sauce
I like Prego Marinara Sauce and I use 3 bottles of their 23oz (652g) bottles. If you are using a different brand, adjust seasonings to suit your taste.
3 bay leaves
1 and 1/2 teaspoons salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1 and 1/2 Tablespoons sugar

Cheeses
1.1 lb (500g) shredded mozzarella
1.1 lb (500g) shredded sharp cheddar
It is important to use a sharp or aged cheddar as shredded mozzarella is very mild tasting. I have used an aged Red Leicester (above). Made in the United Kingdom, it's coloured with Annatto seeds and is a crumbly cow's milk cheese that is a good substitute for sharp/aged cheddar.
8.81 oz (250g) ricotta
If the ricotta is too liquid, drain for at least 2 hours or up to 2 days before using. The brand I use is perfect as you can tell from the photograph above. It is firm, doesn't weep whey and even holds its shape when unmoulded. I tried a few brands before finding an Italian one that I like.

Method

Fresh egg pasta sheets

Click here, Lasagne - The Fresh Pasta Sheets, for detailed recipe and instructions with lots of pictures.

Tomato sauce

In a deep pot, add the extra virgin olive oil and onions. Turn the heat up to medium-high and fry the onions until they have soften.

Add the ground beef, bay leaves and stir until the beef is no longer pink. 

Add the tomato sauce and bring it to a boil. Turn off the burner, add the salt, pepper and sugar. Stir to mix. Taste and adjust seasonings.


Assembling

Turn on your oven to 390F (190C), oven rack adjusted to lower middle position. 

For this recipe, I used my roasting tray. It measures ~17" X 13" X 3" (43cm X 33cm X 7.6cm) and I had lined it with aluminium foil and lightly greased it.
  • On fair weather days, it would be ideal if you could work outdoors. Rolling out pasta is a messy affair. Outdoors, there is no need to clean floury kitchen flours and counters!
  • If it has to be done indoors, to minimise clean up, contain fly away flour by placing dampen kitchen towels on immediate areas of your work surface that you would not be using for rolling pasta. It keeps the 'fly away flour' contained and helps prevent the flour from drifting down to the flour.
  • To keep the floors less floury and to prevent your feet from transferring flour to other areas of the kitchen, spread a dampen floor mat directly under where you would be standing.
Organise your work surface as you will be transferring the rolled pasta sheets directly onto your sauce and cheeses. Have the following ready:
  • Attach pasta machine to work surface. Dial adjusted to number 1.
  • ~ 1/2 cup of flour for dusting
  • A sifter
  • Bench scrapper to cut dough sheets to size
  • Baking vessel (grease it if you are lining it with aluminium foil)
  • Pre-prepared fresh pasta dough cut into 6 portions (well covered in air-tight container to avoid drying out)
  • Pre-cooked tomato sauce -no need to cool to use (mentally divide into 6 portions as you will be spreading it out over 6 layers)
  • Shredded mozzarella (mentally divide into 5 portions as you will be spreading it out over 5 layers)
  • Shredded cheddar (mentally divide into 5 portions as you will be spreading it out over 5 layers)
  • Ricotta (mentally divide into 2 portions as you will be spreading it out over 2 layers)
Have all the ingredients and necessary equipment ready as you will be rolling out the dough and combining it immediately with your sauce and cheeses.
1.Bottom layer: Tomato sauce to cover the entire bottom surface.
2.Then: Freshly rolled out lasagne sheets, close any gaps with strips of pasta sheets cut to fit.
3.Followed by: A few dollops of tomato sauce, sprinkle mozzarella and cheddar.
4.Next: Lasagne sheets, close any gaps with strips of pasta sheets cut to fit.
5.Followed by: Tomato sauce.
6.Next: Mozzarella, cheddar, 1/2 of ricotta.
7.Then: Lasagne sheets, close any gaps with strips of pasta sheets cut to fit.
8. Followed by: Tomato sauce
9. Next: Mozzarella, cheddar, 1/2 of ricotta
10.Then: Lasagne sheets, close any gaps with strips of pasta sheets cut to fit.
11. Next: Tomato sauce, mozzarella, cheddar.
12. Followed by: Lasagne sheets, close any gaps with strips of pasta sheets cut to fit.
13. Finally: Tomato sauce, mozzarella and cheddar.
Bake for 30 to 45 minutes until the top looks wonderfully bubbled up. Cool until just warm before serving. It makes for cleaner cuts of lasagne.
This tray is headed to a party.
Tips

  • If you want to bake this lasagne using boxed lasagne, you would have to cook it (if they are those that needs to be boiled) according to package directions before using. 
  • Keep in mind that dried and 'no-boiling required' lasagne sheets would require more tomato sauce so make a little more.
WHAT'S COMING UP NEXT?                                                 
Update on 11 April: Yes, I did attach a photograph of my Green Tea Cupcake with the intention of posting the recipe in the post following this current one. However, it's not perfect and I am not going to share the recipe until I am positive that it is the best possible rendition of a Green Tea Cupcake that I can bake. To date, I have baked 10 variations of it and I think I am getting closer! My trousers are so snug!!